what does 808 mean in music

What does the iconic Roland TR-808 drum machine sound like in a hip-hop production?

The Birth of 808

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, electronic music was on the rise, and Roland introduced the TR-808 drum machine to the market. This machine was revolutionary because it was the first drum machine that could produce realistic-sounding drum sounds. It was also one of the most affordable options available at the time, making it accessible to many musicians and producers. One of the standout features of the 808 was its deep, resonant kick drum sound, which became synonymous with hip-hop and other genres.

The Sound of 808

The 808 kick drum has a unique characteristic – it has a pronounced low-end frequency response. This is achieved through the use of an LFC (Low Frequency Control) circuit, which allows for precise control over the kick’s low frequencies. This distinctive sound is often described as “boom” or “thump,” and it is this quality that makes the 808 so iconic. Many producers use the 808 kick drum as a foundation for their tracks, layering other instruments on top to create complex and layered arrangements.

The Impact of 808

The 808’s impact on hip-hop cannot be overstated. It played a crucial role in shaping the sound of the genre, particularly in the early 1980s when it was first used. Artists such as Afrika Bambaataa, Grandmaster Flash, and Run-DMC all made use of the 808, helping to establish it as a staple of hip-hop production. The 808’s influence can still be heard today, with many modern hip-hop producers incorporating elements of the 808 into their work.

The Evolution of 808

Over the years, the 808 has undergone several updates and revisions. Roland released the TR-808R in 1986, which included improvements to the sound and added new features such as a sequencer and MIDI support. In 2013, Roland released the TR-808S, which was a digital recreation of the original 808. Today, there are even software emulations of the 808 available, allowing producers to recreate the iconic sound without the need for a physical device.

Conclusion

The Roland TR-808 drum machine is a landmark instrument in the history of electronic music, particularly hip-hop. Its distinctive sound has been used by countless artists and producers over the years, and it continues to be a popular choice among those looking to add a unique touch to their productions. Whether you’re a seasoned producer or just starting out, the 808 offers a wealth of possibilities for creating your own unique sound.

Related Questions

1. Q: What is the Roland TR-808 drum machine? A: The Roland TR-808 is a drum machine that was first introduced in the late 1970s and early 1980s. It was designed to produce realistic-sounding drum sounds and became famous for its deep, resonant kick drum sound.

2. Q: How did the 808 become so popular in hip-hop? A: The 808’s sound was particularly well-suited to hip-hop, and it became a staple of the genre due to its use by influential artists such as Afrika Bambaataa, Grandmaster Flash, and Run-DMC. Its distinctive low-end sound provided a powerful foundation for many hip-hop tracks.

3. Q: Are there any modern versions of the 808? A: Yes, Roland released the TR-808R in 1986 with improved sound and additional features. In 2013, they released the TR-808S, which was a digital recreation of the original 808. Today, there are also software emulations available that allow users to recreate the 808’s sound without needing a physical device.